摘 要
建筑工程全生命周期造价管理是现代工程管理领域的重要课题，其研究背景源于传统造价管理模式在项目全生命周期中的局限性，难以满足复杂多变的建筑市场需求。本研究旨在探索全生命周期造价管理的实践路径与创新方法，通过整合先进的信息技术和管理理念，提升建筑工程的成本控制效率与经济效益。研究采用文献分析、案例研究与实证分析相结合的方法，系统梳理了国内外相关理论与实践经验，并结合具体工程项目进行深入剖析。研究结果表明，基于BIM技术的全生命周期造价管理能够显著提高成本数据的准确性和透明度，同时优化资源配置与决策流程。此外，引入大数据分析与人工智能算法，可进一步增强造价预测的精确性与动态调整能力。本研究的主要贡献在于提出了融合数字化技术的全生命周期造价管理框架，强调全过程协同与智能化管理的重要性，为行业提供了可操作性强的实践指南。这一创新模式不仅有助于降低工程造价管理的风险，还为推动建筑行业的数字化转型提供了重要参考。
关键词：全生命周期造价管理；BIM技术；大数据分析；智能化管理；成本控制效率
Abstract
Lifecycle cost management in construction projects is a critical topic in modern engineering management, arising from the limitations of traditional cost management approaches across the entire project lifecycle, which fail to meet the complex and evolving demands of the construction market. This study aims to explore practical pathways and innovative methods for lifecycle cost management by integrating advanced information technologies and management philosophies to enhance cost control efficiency and economic benefits in construction projects. A combination of literature analysis, case studies, and empirical analysis was employed to systematically review relevant theories and practices both domestically and internationally, while conducting an in-depth analysis of specific engineering projects. The findings indicate that lifecycle cost management based on BIM technology can significantly improve the accuracy and transparency of cost data, as well as optimize resource allocation and decision-making processes. Furthermore, the incorporation of big data analytics and artificial intelligence algorithms enhances the precision of cost forecasting and dynamic adjustment capabilities. The primary contribution of this study lies in proposing a lifecycle cost management fr amework that integrates digital technologies, emphasizing the importance of full-process collaboration and intelligent management, thereby providing a highly operational practical guideline for the industry. This innovative model not only helps mitigate risks in construction cost management but also offers significant insights for promoting digital transformation in the construction sector.
Keywords: Full Lifecycle Cost Management; Bim Technology; Big Data Analysis; Intelligent Management; Cost Control Efficiency
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1建筑工程全生命周期造价管理的研究背景 1
1.2全生命周期造价管理实践与创新的意义 1
1.3国内外研究现状与发展趋势分析 1
1.4本文研究方法与技术路线设计 2
2全生命周期造价管理的理论基础 2
2.1全生命周期造价管理的核心概念解析 2
2.2全生命周期各阶段的成本构成分析 3
2.3造价管理的关键影响因素探讨 3
2.4现代造价管理理论的发展与应用 4
2.5理论框架对实践的指导作用 4
3全生命周期造价管理的实践探索 4
3.1决策阶段的成本控制策略研究 5
3.2设计阶段的价值工程应用分析 5
3.3施工阶段的动态成本管理实践 6
3.4运营维护阶段的经济性优化措施 6
3.5实践中的常见问题与解决思路 6
4全生命周期造价管理的创新路径 7
4.1数字化技术在造价管理中的应用前景 7
4.2BIM技术对全生命周期管理的支撑作用 7
4.3智能化工具提升造价管理效率的研究 8
4.4绿色建筑理念下的造价管理创新模式 8
4.5创新驱动下未来发展的方向与挑战 9
结论 10
参考文献 11
致 谢 12
