摘 要
梁羽生作为新派武侠小说的开山鼻祖，其作品在华语文学界占据重要地位。本研究旨在系统梳理梁羽生武侠小说创作的艺术特色与历史价值，通过文本细读、比较分析等方法，深入探讨其独特的叙事结构、人物塑造和文化内涵。研究发现，梁羽生开创了“侠之大者，为国为民”的武侠精神，将家国情怀融入江湖恩怨之中，形成了鲜明的创作风格。他注重历史背景的真实性，使武侠世界与现实社会相互映照。同时，梁羽生首次引入诗词歌赋等古典元素，提升了武侠小说的文学品位。通过对梁羽生创作理念的剖析，揭示了其对后世武侠文学的重要影响，特别是在塑造理想人格和弘扬传统文化方面具有不可替代的作用。本研究不仅填补了梁羽生研究领域的部分空白，也为理解中国近现代通俗文学发展提供了新的视角。
关键词：梁羽生；武侠小说；侠之大者
Abstract
As the pioneer of modern wuxia (martial arts) fiction, Liang Yusheng holds a significant place in Chinese literature. This study aims to systematically examine the artistic characteristics and historical value of Liang Yusheng’s wuxia novels through close reading and comparative analysis, delving into his unique narrative structure, character development, and cultural implications. The research reveals that Liang Yusheng established the concept of “great chivalry serves the country and its people,” integrating national sentiments into the conflicts of the jianghu (martial world), thereby forming a distinctive writing style. He emphasized the authenticity of historical contexts, creating a reflection between the martial world and real society. Additionally, Liang Yusheng was the first to incorporate classical elements such as poetry, lyrics, and verse, enhancing the literary quality of wuxia fiction. By analyzing Liang Yusheng’s creative philosophy, this study uncovers his profound influence on subsequent wuxia literature, particularly in shaping ideal personalities and promoting traditional culture, which plays an irreplaceable role. This research not only fills some gaps in the existing studies on Liang Yusheng but also provides new insights into understanding the development of modern Chinese popular literature.
Keywords: Liang Yusheng；Martial Arts Novel；Hero Of High Morals
引言 1
一、梁羽生武侠小说的历史背景 1
(一)武侠小说的兴起与发展 1
(二)梁羽生所处的时代环境 2
(三)历史背景对创作的影响 2
二、梁羽生武侠小说的艺术特色 3
(一)独特的叙事结构 3
(二)人物塑造与性格刻画 3
(三)武侠世界的构建 4
三、梁羽生武侠小说的文化内涵 5
(一)传统价值观的体现 5
(二)文化传承与创新 5
(三)历史文化的融入 6
四、梁羽生武侠小说的文学价值 6
(一)对武侠小说发展的贡献 6
(二)文学风格的独特性 7
(三)后世影响与评价 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
