摘 要
鲁迅小说的诗化特征研究聚焦于中国现代文学奠基人鲁迅作品中独特的诗意表达，通过对《呐喊》《彷徨》等代表性小说集的深入分析，探讨其在叙事结构、语言运用和意象营造等方面的诗性特质。本研究基于文本细读与比较文学视角，结合历史语境考察，旨在揭示鲁迅如何将诗歌美学融入小说创作，从而形成独树一帜的艺术风格。研究发现，鲁迅通过象征手法、抒情笔调及凝练语言构建出富有哲理深度与情感张力的文学空间，实现了“诗”与“文”的有机融合。特别是对自然景物描写、人物内心独白以及场景转换的处理方式，展现出鲜明的诗化倾向。
关键词：鲁迅小说 诗化特征 叙事结构
Abstract
The study of the poetic characteristics of Lu Xun's novels focuses on the unique poetic ex pression in the works of Lu Xun, the founder of modern Chinese literature. Through the in-depth analysis of the representative novels such as The Scream and Hesitation, the author discusses the poetic characteristics of narrative structure, language application and image construction. Based on the perspective of text reading and comparative literature, combined with the investigation of historical context, this study aims to reveal how Lu Xun integrated poetry aesthetics into novel creation, so as to form a unique artistic style. The study found that Lu Xun constructed a literary space full of philosophical depth and emotional tension through symbolic techniques, lyric style and condensed language, and realized the organic integration of "poetry" and "text". In particular, the desc ription of natural scenery, the inner monologue of the characters and the treatment of scene transformation show a distinct poetic tendency.
Keyword:Lu Xun Novels Poetic Characteristics Narrative Structure
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法概述 2
2鲁迅小说诗化语言的形成基础 2
2.1文化传统的影响 2
2.2个人经历的作用 3
2.3社会环境的塑造 3
3鲁迅小说诗化特征的具体表现 4
3.1意象的构建与运用 4
3.2语言的节奏与韵律 4
3.3情感的隐喻表达 5
4鲁迅小说诗化特征的艺术效果 5
4.1增强作品感染力 5
4.2深化主题思想 6
4.3创新叙事手法 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
鲁迅小说的诗化特征研究聚焦于中国现代文学奠基人鲁迅作品中独特的诗意表达，通过对《呐喊》《彷徨》等代表性小说集的深入分析，探讨其在叙事结构、语言运用和意象营造等方面的诗性特质。本研究基于文本细读与比较文学视角，结合历史语境考察，旨在揭示鲁迅如何将诗歌美学融入小说创作，从而形成独树一帜的艺术风格。研究发现，鲁迅通过象征手法、抒情笔调及凝练语言构建出富有哲理深度与情感张力的文学空间，实现了“诗”与“文”的有机融合。特别是对自然景物描写、人物内心独白以及场景转换的处理方式，展现出鲜明的诗化倾向。
关键词：鲁迅小说 诗化特征 叙事结构
Abstract
The study of the poetic characteristics of Lu Xun's novels focuses on the unique poetic ex pression in the works of Lu Xun, the founder of modern Chinese literature. Through the in-depth analysis of the representative novels such as The Scream and Hesitation, the author discusses the poetic characteristics of narrative structure, language application and image construction. Based on the perspective of text reading and comparative literature, combined with the investigation of historical context, this study aims to reveal how Lu Xun integrated poetry aesthetics into novel creation, so as to form a unique artistic style. The study found that Lu Xun constructed a literary space full of philosophical depth and emotional tension through symbolic techniques, lyric style and condensed language, and realized the organic integration of "poetry" and "text". In particular, the desc ription of natural scenery, the inner monologue of the characters and the treatment of scene transformation show a distinct poetic tendency.
Keyword:Lu Xun Novels Poetic Characteristics Narrative Structure
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法概述 2
2鲁迅小说诗化语言的形成基础 2
2.1文化传统的影响 2
2.2个人经历的作用 3
2.3社会环境的塑造 3
3鲁迅小说诗化特征的具体表现 4
3.1意象的构建与运用 4
3.2语言的节奏与韵律 4
3.3情感的隐喻表达 5
4鲁迅小说诗化特征的艺术效果 5
4.1增强作品感染力 5
4.2深化主题思想 6
4.3创新叙事手法 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
