摘 要
茅盾作为中国现代文学的重要作家，其作品中塑造了众多具有典型意义的知识女性形象，这些形象反映了特定历史时期女性的社会地位、思想变化及命运走向。以茅盾小说为研究对象，旨在深入剖析其笔下知识女性形象的内涵与外延，探究其背后所蕴含的时代特征和社会意义。通过文本细读法对茅盾创作的小说进行梳理，聚焦于《蚀》三部曲、《虹》等作品中的梅女士、静女士、章秋柳等知识女性角色，分析她们在社会变革浪潮中的挣扎与觉醒。研究发现，茅盾笔下的知识女性大多接受过新式教育，在思想上追求进步与解放，但又难以摆脱传统观念束缚，在爱情、婚姻、事业等方面面临诸多困境。
关键词：茅盾 知识女性形象 社会变革
Abstract
As an important writer of modern Chinese literature, MAO Dun has shaped many intellectual female images of typical significance in his works, which reflect the social status, ideological change and destiny of women in a specific historical period. Taking MAO Dun's novel as the research ob ject, it aims to deeply analyze the connotation and extension of the intellectual female image in her works, and explore the characteristics of The Times and social significance contained behind it. Through the novels of MAO Dun, focusing on the intellectual female characters such as Ms.Mei, Ms.Jing and Zhang Qiuliu in the Erosion trilogy, Rainbow and other works, and analyzing their struggles and awakening in the wave of social change. It is found that most of the intellectual women in MAO Dun's works have received new education, pursue progress and liberation ideologically, but it is difficult to get rid of the shackles of traditional ideas, and face many difficulties in love, marriage, career and other aspects.
Keyword:Mao Dun Knowledgeable Woman Image Social Transformation
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2研究现状综述 1
1.3研究方法概述 2
2茅盾笔下知识女性的形象特征 2
2.1独立意识的觉醒 2
2.2社会角色的转变 3
2.3个人命运的挣扎 3
3知识女性形象的社会环境 4
3.1民国时期的女性解放思潮 4
3.2家庭结构对女性的影响 5
3.3社会变革中的女性地位 5
4知识女性形象的艺术表现 6
4.1叙事手法的选择 6
4.2心理描写的运用 6
4.3象征意义的构建 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 10
茅盾作为中国现代文学的重要作家，其作品中塑造了众多具有典型意义的知识女性形象，这些形象反映了特定历史时期女性的社会地位、思想变化及命运走向。以茅盾小说为研究对象，旨在深入剖析其笔下知识女性形象的内涵与外延，探究其背后所蕴含的时代特征和社会意义。通过文本细读法对茅盾创作的小说进行梳理，聚焦于《蚀》三部曲、《虹》等作品中的梅女士、静女士、章秋柳等知识女性角色，分析她们在社会变革浪潮中的挣扎与觉醒。研究发现，茅盾笔下的知识女性大多接受过新式教育，在思想上追求进步与解放，但又难以摆脱传统观念束缚，在爱情、婚姻、事业等方面面临诸多困境。
关键词：茅盾 知识女性形象 社会变革
Abstract
As an important writer of modern Chinese literature, MAO Dun has shaped many intellectual female images of typical significance in his works, which reflect the social status, ideological change and destiny of women in a specific historical period. Taking MAO Dun's novel as the research ob ject, it aims to deeply analyze the connotation and extension of the intellectual female image in her works, and explore the characteristics of The Times and social significance contained behind it. Through the novels of MAO Dun, focusing on the intellectual female characters such as Ms.Mei, Ms.Jing and Zhang Qiuliu in the Erosion trilogy, Rainbow and other works, and analyzing their struggles and awakening in the wave of social change. It is found that most of the intellectual women in MAO Dun's works have received new education, pursue progress and liberation ideologically, but it is difficult to get rid of the shackles of traditional ideas, and face many difficulties in love, marriage, career and other aspects.
Keyword:Mao Dun Knowledgeable Woman Image Social Transformation
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2研究现状综述 1
1.3研究方法概述 2
2茅盾笔下知识女性的形象特征 2
2.1独立意识的觉醒 2
2.2社会角色的转变 3
2.3个人命运的挣扎 3
3知识女性形象的社会环境 4
3.1民国时期的女性解放思潮 4
3.2家庭结构对女性的影响 5
3.3社会变革中的女性地位 5
4知识女性形象的艺术表现 6
4.1叙事手法的选择 6
4.2心理描写的运用 6
4.3象征意义的构建 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 10
