摘 要
《红楼梦》作为中国古典文学的巅峰之作，其人物形象尤其是贾宝玉的塑造具有丰富的文化内涵和多重解读空间。本研究以贾宝玉为核心，结合文本细读与跨学科分析方法，旨在深入探讨其复杂的人物性格及其在不同理论视角下的意义延展。研究通过梳理既有学术成果，发现以往对贾宝玉的研究多集中于其叛逆性或悲剧色彩，而对其多重身份认同及心理动态变化的关注相对不足。本文从性别建构、社会角色冲突以及精神成长三个维度重新审视贾宝玉的形象，并引入心理学和社会学理论进行辅助分析。贾宝玉不仅是一个反抗封建礼教的个体，更是在多重身份间挣扎的精神探索者。他的行为选择与情感表达深刻反映了传统社会中个体与制度之间的张力。研究结果揭示了贾宝玉形象的多层次性，为理解《红楼梦》提供了新的视角。
关键词：贾宝玉；身份认同；性别建构；社会角色冲突；精神成长
Multiple Interpretations of Jia Baoyu's Character in *Dream of the Red Chamber*
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
As the pinnacle of Chinese classical literature, "Dream of the Red Chamber" features characters, especially the portrayal of Jia Baoyu, which is rich in cultural connotations and offers multiple interpretation Spaces. This study takes Jia Baoyu as the core and combines text close reading and interdisciplinary analysis methods, aiming to deeply explore his complex character traits and their meaning extensions from different theoretical perspectives. By reviewing existing academic achievements, this study found that previous research on Jia Baoyu mostly focused on his rebelliousness or tragic color, while relatively insufficient attention was paid to his multiple identities and psychological dynamic changes. This article re-examines the image of Jia Baoyu from three dimensions: gender construction, social role conflicts, and spiritual growth, and introduces psychological and sociological theories for auxiliary analysis. Jia Baoyu was not only an individual who resisted feudal ethics and norms, but also a spiritual explorer struggling among multiple identities. His behavioral choices and emotional ex pressions profoundly reflect the tension between individuals and institutions in traditional society. The research results reveal the multi-level nature of Jia Baoyu's image, providing a new perspective for understanding "Dream of the Red Chamber".
Keywords: Jia Baoyu；Identity Recognition；Gender Construction；Social Role Conflict；Spiritual Growth
目 录
引言 1
一、贾宝玉形象的文化内涵解读 2
(一)宝玉与儒家文化的冲突 2
(二)宝玉对道家思想的体现 2
(三)宝玉形象中的佛家意蕴 3
二、贾宝玉性格特征的多层次分析 3
(一)天真叛逆的性格表现 3
(二)情感细腻的心理刻画 4
(三)矛盾复杂的内心世界 4
三、贾宝玉社会身份的多重诠释 5
(一)富贵公子的身份定位 5
(二)反抗者的角色塑造 5
(三)边缘人身份的隐喻 6
四、贾宝玉形象的现代意义探析 6
(一)个体意识的觉醒启示 6
(二)性别观念的重新审视 7
(三)文化传承的当代价值 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
