摘 要
中国古典园林理水艺术作为传统造园技艺的重要组成部分，蕴含着深厚的文化内涵与美学价值。本研究以中国古典园林理水艺术为切入点，结合现代景观设计需求，探讨其在当代的应用潜力。通过文献分析、案例研究与实地考察相结合的方法，系统梳理了古典园林理水的核心理念与技术特征，并进一步探索其在现代城市景观中的适应性转化。研究表明，古典园林理水艺术强调“因势利导”与“情景交融”，其空间营造方式与生态智慧对现代景观设计具有重要启示。研究创新性地提出了基于古典理水原则的现代应用框架，包括雨水管理、水景设计及文化表达等方面的具体策略。这一框架不仅有助于传承传统文化精髓，还为解决现代城市水环境问题提供了新思路。研究成果为推动传统园林艺术与现代景观设计的融合提供了理论支持与实践指导，具有重要的学术价值与现实意义。
关键词：中国古典园林；理水艺术；现代景观设计
Abstract
Chinese classical garden water management art, as an essential component of traditional garden-making techniques, embodies profound cultural connotations and aesthetic values. This study takes the water management art of Chinese classical gardens as a starting point and combines it with modern landscape design requirements to explore its potential applications in contemporary contexts. By employing a methodology that integrates literature analysis, case studies, and field investigations, the study systematically examines the core concepts and technical characteristics of classical garden water management and further investigates its adaptive transformation in modern urban landscapes. The research findings indicate that classical garden water management emphasizes "adapting to natural conditions" and "integrating scenery with emotions," and its spatial creation methods and ecological wisdom offer significant insights for modern landscape design. Innovatively, this study proposes a modern application fr amework based on classical water management principles, which includes specific strategies in aspects such as rainwater management, waterscape design, and cultural ex pression. This fr amework not only contributes to the preservation of traditional cultural essence but also provides new approaches to addressing modern urban water environment issues. The research outcomes offer theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting the integration of traditional garden art with modern landscape design, demonstrating important academic value and practical significance.
Keywords: Chinese Classical Garden；Water Management Art；Modern Landscape Design
目 录
引言 1
一、中国古典园林理水艺术的历史溯源 1
（一）古典园林理水的起源与发展 1
（二）理水艺术的核心理念与特征 2
（三）历史时期对理水艺术的影响 2
二、中国古典园林理水艺术的设计手法 2
（一）水体形态的布局与设计 2
（二）水景与建筑的空间关系 3
（三）理水艺术中的文化象征意义 3
三、现代景观设计中理水艺术的应用现状 4
（一）现代城市景观中的水体运用 4
（二）古典理水艺术在现代设计中的传承 4
（三）现代技术对理水艺术的辅助作用 4
四、中国古典园林理水艺术的现代创新路径 5
（一）创新设计理念的探索与实践 5
（二）生态理念下的理水艺术发展 5
（三）理水艺术与可持续发展的结合 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
