摘 要
随着城市化进程的加快和生态环境问题的日益突出，园林景观设计领域对新材料的应用需求不断增长，这为提升景观功能性和可持续性提供了新机遇本研究旨在探讨新型环保材料在园林景观设计中的应用潜力及其实践效果通过文献分析、案例研究与实地调研相结合的方法，系统评估了多种新材料如透水铺装、生态混凝土及光催化材料等在实际项目中的表现结果表明，这些新材料能够显著改善雨水管理能力、降低热岛效应并增强景观的艺术表现力同时，研究发现新材料的应用需综合考虑成本效益、施工技术及长期维护等因素最终得出结论，合理选择与科学应用新材料可有效促进园林景观的生态化转型，其创新点在于首次将功能性与美学价值统一于材料选择标准中，为行业实践提供了理论支持与具体指导
关键词：新型环保材料；园林景观设计；生态化转型
Abstract
With the acceleration of urbanization and the increasing prominence of ecological and environmental issues, there is a growing demand for the application of new materials in landscape design, which offers new opportunities to enhance functionality and sustainability. This study aims to explore the potential applications and practical effects of novel eco-friendly materials in landscape architecture. By employing a combination of literature analysis, case studies, and field investigations, the performance of various new materials, such as permeable paving, ecological concrete, and photocatalytic materials, was systematically evaluated in real-world projects. The results indicate that these materials can significantly improve rainwater management, mitigate urban heat island effects, and enhance the artistic ex pression of landscapes. However, it was also found that the application of new materials requires a comprehensive consideration of cost-effectiveness, construction technology, and long-term maintenance. The study concludes that the rational selection and scientific application of new materials can effectively promote the ecological transformation of landscape design. An innovation of this research lies in its integration of functional and aesthetic values into material selection criteria, providing theoretical support and specific guidance for industry practices.
Keywords: New-Type Environmental-Protection Material；Landscape Design Of Gardens；Ecological Transformation
目 录
引言 1
一、新材料在园林景观中的应用概述 1
（一）园林景观设计的基本需求 1
（二）新材料的定义与分类 2
（三）新材料在园林中的应用现状 2
二、新材料的功能性与环境适应性研究 3
（一）功能性新材料的特性分析 3
（二）环境适应性新材料的应用实践 3
（三）功能性与环境适应性的平衡策略 3
三、新材料在园林景观设计中的创新应用 4
（一）创新材料在水景设计中的应用 4
（二）智能材料在照明系统中的实践 4
（三）可持续材料在铺装设计中的探索 5
四、新材料应用的技术挑战与未来趋势 5
（一）技术挑战对新材料应用的影响 5
（二）新材料应用的成本效益分析 6
（三）未来发展趋势与前景展望 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
