摘要
随着生态文明建设的推进，民法典确立了绿色原则以回应环境资源保护需求。本研究旨在探讨民法典中绿色原则的实践路径与挑战，通过文献分析、案例研究和比较法考察等方法，系统梳理绿色原则在司法实践中的应用现状。研究发现，绿色原则在合同履行、侵权责任、物权行使等方面展现出积极影响，为环境保护提供了新的法律依据。然而，在实践中也面临诸多挑战，如原则性规定缺乏具体操作指引、与其他民事基本原则协调困难、环境损害评估标准不统一等。本研究创新性地提出构建绿色原则适用的具体规则体系，明确其在不同民事领域中的适用条件和范围，并建议完善相关配套制度，包括建立专门的环境损害评估机制、强化环境信息披露义务等。这不仅丰富了民法理论研究，也为司法实践提供了可操作性的指导方案，有助于推动绿色原则从理念走向实际应用，实现经济发展与环境保护的良性互动。
关键词：绿色原则；民法典；司法实践
Abstract
With the advancement of ecological civilization construction, the civil Code has established the green principles to respond to the needs of environmental and resource protection. This study aims to explore the practical path and challenges of green principles in the Civil Code, and to systematically analyze the application status of green principles in judicial practice through literature analysis, case study and comparative law investigation. The study found that the green principle has a positive impact on the performance of contracts, tort liability, and the exercise of real rights, and provides a new legal basis for environmental protection. However, in practice, there are also many challenges, such as the lack of specific operational guidelines in principle provisions, difficulties in coordination with other basic civil principles, and the inconsistency of environmental damage assessment standards. This research innovatively proposes to build a specific rule system for the application of green principles, clarify the applicable conditions and scope in different civil fields, and suggests to improve the relevant supporting systems, including the establishment of a special environmental damage assessment mechanism and strengthening the obligation of environmental information disclosure. This not only enriches the theoretical research of civil law, but also provides operational guidance programs for judicial practice, which helps to promote the green principle from the concept to the practical application, and realize the benign interaction between economic development and environmental protection.
Keywords：Green Principle; Civil Code; Judicial Practice
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
(一) 研究背景与意义 1
(二) 国内外研究现状 1
(三) 研究方法与思路 2
二、绿色原则的理论基础 2
(一) 绿色原则的内涵界定 2
(二) 绿色原则的法理依据 3
(三) 绿色原则与其他原则的关系 4
三、绿色原则的实践路径 4
(一) 立法层面的贯彻实施 4
(二) 司法层面的应用探索 5
(三) 行政监管中的绿色考量 6
四、绿色原则面临的挑战 6
(一) 法律体系协调的难题 6
(二) 实施过程中的现实障碍 7
(三) 社会认知与接受度问题 8
结 论 9
参考文献 10
随着生态文明建设的推进，民法典确立了绿色原则以回应环境资源保护需求。本研究旨在探讨民法典中绿色原则的实践路径与挑战，通过文献分析、案例研究和比较法考察等方法，系统梳理绿色原则在司法实践中的应用现状。研究发现，绿色原则在合同履行、侵权责任、物权行使等方面展现出积极影响，为环境保护提供了新的法律依据。然而，在实践中也面临诸多挑战，如原则性规定缺乏具体操作指引、与其他民事基本原则协调困难、环境损害评估标准不统一等。本研究创新性地提出构建绿色原则适用的具体规则体系，明确其在不同民事领域中的适用条件和范围，并建议完善相关配套制度，包括建立专门的环境损害评估机制、强化环境信息披露义务等。这不仅丰富了民法理论研究，也为司法实践提供了可操作性的指导方案，有助于推动绿色原则从理念走向实际应用，实现经济发展与环境保护的良性互动。
关键词：绿色原则；民法典；司法实践
Abstract
With the advancement of ecological civilization construction, the civil Code has established the green principles to respond to the needs of environmental and resource protection. This study aims to explore the practical path and challenges of green principles in the Civil Code, and to systematically analyze the application status of green principles in judicial practice through literature analysis, case study and comparative law investigation. The study found that the green principle has a positive impact on the performance of contracts, tort liability, and the exercise of real rights, and provides a new legal basis for environmental protection. However, in practice, there are also many challenges, such as the lack of specific operational guidelines in principle provisions, difficulties in coordination with other basic civil principles, and the inconsistency of environmental damage assessment standards. This research innovatively proposes to build a specific rule system for the application of green principles, clarify the applicable conditions and scope in different civil fields, and suggests to improve the relevant supporting systems, including the establishment of a special environmental damage assessment mechanism and strengthening the obligation of environmental information disclosure. This not only enriches the theoretical research of civil law, but also provides operational guidance programs for judicial practice, which helps to promote the green principle from the concept to the practical application, and realize the benign interaction between economic development and environmental protection.
Keywords：Green Principle; Civil Code; Judicial Practice
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
(一) 研究背景与意义 1
(二) 国内外研究现状 1
(三) 研究方法与思路 2
二、绿色原则的理论基础 2
(一) 绿色原则的内涵界定 2
(二) 绿色原则的法理依据 3
(三) 绿色原则与其他原则的关系 4
三、绿色原则的实践路径 4
(一) 立法层面的贯彻实施 4
(二) 司法层面的应用探索 5
(三) 行政监管中的绿色考量 6
四、绿色原则面临的挑战 6
(一) 法律体系协调的难题 6
(二) 实施过程中的现实障碍 7
(三) 社会认知与接受度问题 8
结 论 9
参考文献 10
