数字时代著作权法的修订与完善建议
摘 要
数字时代信息技术迅猛发展，网络环境下的作品创作、传播与利用方式发生深刻变革，传统著作权法面临诸多挑战。为适应数字时代需求，本文旨在探讨著作权法的修订与完善路径。通过对国内外数字环境下著作权相关法律法规及典型案例进行比较研究，并结合问卷调查和访谈获取的一手数据，分析现行著作权法在权利配置、侵权认定、救济措施等方面存在的问题。研究发现，数字技术使作品传播更迅速广泛但同时也加剧了侵权风险，现有法律对数字作品的权利界定模糊且难以涵盖新型创作成果，侵权行为隐蔽性强导致认定困难，传统的救济手段在网络环境下效果有限。基于此提出构建适应数字时代的权利体系，明确数字作品的权属范围，将人工智能生成物等纳入保护范畴；创新侵权判定机制，引入技术监测手段辅助判断；优化救济制度，设立专门针对数字侵权的快速处理程序。
关键词：数字著作权 权利配置与侵权认定 数字作品保护
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology in the digital era, the way of creation, dissemination and utilization of works under the network environment has undergone profound changes, and the traditional copyright law is facing many challenges. In order to meet the needs of the digital age, this paper aims to explore the revision and improvement of copyright law. Through the comparative study of copyright related laws and regulations and typical cases in the digital environment at home and abroad, and combined with the primary data obtained by questionnaire survey and interview, the existing copyright law in the aspects of right allocation, infringement identification, and relief measures are analyzed. The study found that digital technology makes the works spread more quickly and widely, but it also aggravates the risk of infringement. The existing laws vaguely define the rights of digital works, and it is difficult to cover the new creation results. The strong concealment of infringement leads to difficult identification, and the traditional relief means have limited effect in the network environment. Based on this, it is proposed to build a right system adapted to the digital era, clarify the ownership scope of digital works, bring artificial intelligence products into the protection category, innovate the infringement judgment mechanism, introduce technical monitoring means to assist the judgment, optimize the relief system, and set up a fast processing procedure for digital infringement.
Keyword:Digital Copyright Rights Configuration And Infringement Identification Digital Work Protection
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1数字时代著作权法修订的背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状综述 1
1.3研究方法与理论框架 2
2数字环境下的权利内容调整 2
2.1信息网络传播权的界定 2
2.2技术措施保护的必要性 3
2.3权利限制与例外的规定 3
3著作权主体与客体的新挑战 4
3.1创作者身份认定的变化 4
3.2数字作品的特殊属性 4
3.3数据库等新型客体的保护 5
4执法机制与司法实践完善 5
4.1在线侵权行为的规制 6
4.2平台责任制度的设计 6
4.3司法救济途径的优化 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
摘 要
数字时代信息技术迅猛发展，网络环境下的作品创作、传播与利用方式发生深刻变革，传统著作权法面临诸多挑战。为适应数字时代需求，本文旨在探讨著作权法的修订与完善路径。通过对国内外数字环境下著作权相关法律法规及典型案例进行比较研究，并结合问卷调查和访谈获取的一手数据，分析现行著作权法在权利配置、侵权认定、救济措施等方面存在的问题。研究发现，数字技术使作品传播更迅速广泛但同时也加剧了侵权风险，现有法律对数字作品的权利界定模糊且难以涵盖新型创作成果，侵权行为隐蔽性强导致认定困难，传统的救济手段在网络环境下效果有限。基于此提出构建适应数字时代的权利体系，明确数字作品的权属范围，将人工智能生成物等纳入保护范畴；创新侵权判定机制，引入技术监测手段辅助判断；优化救济制度，设立专门针对数字侵权的快速处理程序。
关键词：数字著作权 权利配置与侵权认定 数字作品保护
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology in the digital era, the way of creation, dissemination and utilization of works under the network environment has undergone profound changes, and the traditional copyright law is facing many challenges. In order to meet the needs of the digital age, this paper aims to explore the revision and improvement of copyright law. Through the comparative study of copyright related laws and regulations and typical cases in the digital environment at home and abroad, and combined with the primary data obtained by questionnaire survey and interview, the existing copyright law in the aspects of right allocation, infringement identification, and relief measures are analyzed. The study found that digital technology makes the works spread more quickly and widely, but it also aggravates the risk of infringement. The existing laws vaguely define the rights of digital works, and it is difficult to cover the new creation results. The strong concealment of infringement leads to difficult identification, and the traditional relief means have limited effect in the network environment. Based on this, it is proposed to build a right system adapted to the digital era, clarify the ownership scope of digital works, bring artificial intelligence products into the protection category, innovate the infringement judgment mechanism, introduce technical monitoring means to assist the judgment, optimize the relief system, and set up a fast processing procedure for digital infringement.
Keyword:Digital Copyright Rights Configuration And Infringement Identification Digital Work Protection
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1数字时代著作权法修订的背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状综述 1
1.3研究方法与理论框架 2
2数字环境下的权利内容调整 2
2.1信息网络传播权的界定 2
2.2技术措施保护的必要性 3
2.3权利限制与例外的规定 3
3著作权主体与客体的新挑战 4
3.1创作者身份认定的变化 4
3.2数字作品的特殊属性 4
3.3数据库等新型客体的保护 5
4执法机制与司法实践完善 5
4.1在线侵权行为的规制 6
4.2平台责任制度的设计 6
4.3司法救济途径的优化 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
