摘 要
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，P2P技术作为一种新型网络传输模式，在极大提升信息共享效率的同时，也对传统版权保护制度带来了前所未有的挑战。本研究旨在深入剖析P2P技术对版权保护体系造成的冲击，并探索有效的立法规制路径。通过文献分析、案例研究与比较法等方法，系统梳理了P2P技术的工作原理及其在版权侵权中的应用特点，揭示了现行法律框架下存在的监管漏洞和技术难题。研究发现，P2P技术的去中心化特性使得侵权行为更加隐蔽且难以追踪，给权利人维权带来巨大障碍；同时，现有法律法规在界定平台责任、技术中立原则等方面存在模糊地带。基于此，本文提出构建以技术手段为支撑、以明确法律责任为核心的多层次规制体系，建议引入“红旗标准”和“通知-删除”机制，强化平台事前审查义务，完善证据保全制度。该研究不仅填补了国内关于P2P技术版权规制的理论空白，还为相关立法提供了具有可操作性的政策建议，对于维护数字时代的版权秩序具有重要现实意义。
关键词：P2P技术；版权保护；法律规制
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technology, as a new network transmission model, has significantly enhanced the efficiency of information sharing while posing unprecedented challenges to traditional copyright protection systems. This study aims to thoroughly analyze the impact of P2P technology on the copyright protection system and explore effective legislative regulatory paths. Through literature analysis, case studies, and comparative law methods, this research systematically examines the working principles of P2P technology and its characteristics in copyright infringement, revealing regulatory loopholes and technical difficulties under the current legal fr amework. The findings indicate that the decentralized nature of P2P technology makes infringing activities more隐蔽 and difficult to trace, presenting significant obstacles for rights holders seeking redress. Additionally, existing laws are ambiguous in defining platform liability and the principle of technological neutrality. Based on these insights, this paper proposes a multi-layered regulatory system supported by technical measures and centered on clarifying legal responsibilities. It recommends introducing the "Red Flag Standard" and the "Notice-and-Takedown" mechanism, strengthening platforms' pre-emptive review obligations, and improving evidence preservation systems. This research not only fills the theoretical gap in domestic studies on P2P technology and copyright regulation but also provides actionable policy recommendations for relevant legislation, which is crucial for maintaining copyright order in the digital age.
Keywords：Peer-To-Peer Technology；Copyright Protection；Legal Regulation
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第一章 P2P技术概述与版权保护挑战 2
1.1 P2P技术的基本原理 2
1.2 P2P技术的应用场景 2
1.3 P2P对传统版权的冲击 3
第二章 版权保护面临的P2P技术挑战 5
2.1 文件共享的侵权风险 5
2.2 技术规避措施的失效 5
2.3 权利人维权困境分析 6
第三章 现行立法应对P2P技术的不足 8
3.1 国内外相关立法现状 8
3.2 立法滞后性问题剖析 8
3.3 执法实践中的难题 9
第四章 完善P2P技术下版权保护的立法建议 11
4.1 构建新型法律框架 11
4.2 强化平台责任制度 11
4.3 探索技术辅助监管 12
结 论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，P2P技术作为一种新型网络传输模式，在极大提升信息共享效率的同时，也对传统版权保护制度带来了前所未有的挑战。本研究旨在深入剖析P2P技术对版权保护体系造成的冲击，并探索有效的立法规制路径。通过文献分析、案例研究与比较法等方法，系统梳理了P2P技术的工作原理及其在版权侵权中的应用特点，揭示了现行法律框架下存在的监管漏洞和技术难题。研究发现，P2P技术的去中心化特性使得侵权行为更加隐蔽且难以追踪，给权利人维权带来巨大障碍；同时，现有法律法规在界定平台责任、技术中立原则等方面存在模糊地带。基于此，本文提出构建以技术手段为支撑、以明确法律责任为核心的多层次规制体系，建议引入“红旗标准”和“通知-删除”机制，强化平台事前审查义务，完善证据保全制度。该研究不仅填补了国内关于P2P技术版权规制的理论空白，还为相关立法提供了具有可操作性的政策建议，对于维护数字时代的版权秩序具有重要现实意义。
关键词：P2P技术；版权保护；法律规制
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technology, as a new network transmission model, has significantly enhanced the efficiency of information sharing while posing unprecedented challenges to traditional copyright protection systems. This study aims to thoroughly analyze the impact of P2P technology on the copyright protection system and explore effective legislative regulatory paths. Through literature analysis, case studies, and comparative law methods, this research systematically examines the working principles of P2P technology and its characteristics in copyright infringement, revealing regulatory loopholes and technical difficulties under the current legal fr amework. The findings indicate that the decentralized nature of P2P technology makes infringing activities more隐蔽 and difficult to trace, presenting significant obstacles for rights holders seeking redress. Additionally, existing laws are ambiguous in defining platform liability and the principle of technological neutrality. Based on these insights, this paper proposes a multi-layered regulatory system supported by technical measures and centered on clarifying legal responsibilities. It recommends introducing the "Red Flag Standard" and the "Notice-and-Takedown" mechanism, strengthening platforms' pre-emptive review obligations, and improving evidence preservation systems. This research not only fills the theoretical gap in domestic studies on P2P technology and copyright regulation but also provides actionable policy recommendations for relevant legislation, which is crucial for maintaining copyright order in the digital age.
Keywords：Peer-To-Peer Technology；Copyright Protection；Legal Regulation
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第一章 P2P技术概述与版权保护挑战 2
1.1 P2P技术的基本原理 2
1.2 P2P技术的应用场景 2
1.3 P2P对传统版权的冲击 3
第二章 版权保护面临的P2P技术挑战 5
2.1 文件共享的侵权风险 5
2.2 技术规避措施的失效 5
2.3 权利人维权困境分析 6
第三章 现行立法应对P2P技术的不足 8
3.1 国内外相关立法现状 8
3.2 立法滞后性问题剖析 8
3.3 执法实践中的难题 9
第四章 完善P2P技术下版权保护的立法建议 11
4.1 构建新型法律框架 11
4.2 强化平台责任制度 11
4.3 探索技术辅助监管 12
结 论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
