摘 要
随着信息技术的快速发展，网络犯罪呈现出新型化、复杂化的特征，对我国现行刑法中的罪名体系提出了新的挑战。本研究旨在系统分析我国刑法中网络犯罪罪名体系的现状与不足，探讨其完善路径。通过文献研究、比较分析和案例实证等方法，本文深入剖析了当前网络犯罪立法在罪名设置、构成要件和刑罚配置等方面存在的问题。研究发现，现行刑法对新型网络犯罪的规制存在滞后性，部分罪名的构成要件过于笼统，难以适应网络空间的特殊性。基于此，本文提出构建"基础性罪名+专门性罪名"的双层罪名体系框架，建议增设数据犯罪、人工智能犯罪等新型罪名，并对现有罪名的构成要件进行细化调整。同时，针对网络犯罪的跨国性特征，提出加强国际刑事司法合作的建议。
关键词：网络犯罪 刑法罪名体系 构成要件
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, network crime presents the characteristics of new and complicated, which poses a new challenge to the crime system in the current criminal law in China. This study aims to systematically analyze the current situation and deficiency of cyber crime system in Chinese criminal law and explore the perfect path. Through literature research, comparative analysis and case demonstration, this paper deeply analyzes the problems existing in the current network crime legislation in the crime setting, constitutive elements and penalty configuration. It is found that the current criminal law lags behind in the regulation of new cyber crimes, and the constituent elements of some charges are too general, which is difficult to adapt to the particularity of cyberspace. Based on this, this paper puts forward to build a two-layer charge system fr amework of "basic charges + specialized charges", suggests to add new charges such as data crime and artificial intelligence crime, and refine and adjust the constitutive elements of the existing charges. At the same time, in view of the transnational characteristics of cyber crime, put forward to strengthen international criminal justice cooperation.
Keyword: cyber crime Criminal law crime system component
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2研究意义 1
1.3国内外研究现状 1
2我国网络犯罪罪名体系的现状分析 2
2.1现行刑法中网络犯罪的立法框架 2
2.2网络犯罪罪名体系的适用困境 3
2.3新型网络犯罪行为的规制缺失 3
3域外网络犯罪立法的比较研究 4
3.1主要国家网络犯罪立法模式比较 4
3.2国际公约对网络犯罪的规制经验 4
3.3域外立法对我国立法的启示 5
4我国网络犯罪罪名体系的完善路径 5
4.1网络犯罪罪名体系的立法原则 6
4.2新型网络犯罪的入罪标准构建 6
4.3网络犯罪刑罚体系的优化建议 7
5结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
随着信息技术的快速发展，网络犯罪呈现出新型化、复杂化的特征，对我国现行刑法中的罪名体系提出了新的挑战。本研究旨在系统分析我国刑法中网络犯罪罪名体系的现状与不足，探讨其完善路径。通过文献研究、比较分析和案例实证等方法，本文深入剖析了当前网络犯罪立法在罪名设置、构成要件和刑罚配置等方面存在的问题。研究发现，现行刑法对新型网络犯罪的规制存在滞后性，部分罪名的构成要件过于笼统，难以适应网络空间的特殊性。基于此，本文提出构建"基础性罪名+专门性罪名"的双层罪名体系框架，建议增设数据犯罪、人工智能犯罪等新型罪名，并对现有罪名的构成要件进行细化调整。同时，针对网络犯罪的跨国性特征，提出加强国际刑事司法合作的建议。
关键词：网络犯罪 刑法罪名体系 构成要件
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, network crime presents the characteristics of new and complicated, which poses a new challenge to the crime system in the current criminal law in China. This study aims to systematically analyze the current situation and deficiency of cyber crime system in Chinese criminal law and explore the perfect path. Through literature research, comparative analysis and case demonstration, this paper deeply analyzes the problems existing in the current network crime legislation in the crime setting, constitutive elements and penalty configuration. It is found that the current criminal law lags behind in the regulation of new cyber crimes, and the constituent elements of some charges are too general, which is difficult to adapt to the particularity of cyberspace. Based on this, this paper puts forward to build a two-layer charge system fr amework of "basic charges + specialized charges", suggests to add new charges such as data crime and artificial intelligence crime, and refine and adjust the constitutive elements of the existing charges. At the same time, in view of the transnational characteristics of cyber crime, put forward to strengthen international criminal justice cooperation.
Keyword: cyber crime Criminal law crime system component
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2研究意义 1
1.3国内外研究现状 1
2我国网络犯罪罪名体系的现状分析 2
2.1现行刑法中网络犯罪的立法框架 2
2.2网络犯罪罪名体系的适用困境 3
2.3新型网络犯罪行为的规制缺失 3
3域外网络犯罪立法的比较研究 4
3.1主要国家网络犯罪立法模式比较 4
3.2国际公约对网络犯罪的规制经验 4
3.3域外立法对我国立法的启示 5
4我国网络犯罪罪名体系的完善路径 5
4.1网络犯罪罪名体系的立法原则 6
4.2新型网络犯罪的入罪标准构建 6
4.3网络犯罪刑罚体系的优化建议 7
5结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
