摘 要
通感作为一种独特的修辞手法，在唐宋诗词中得到了广泛运用，其通过感官间的相互转换与交融，赋予语言更强的表现力和艺术感染力。本研究以唐宋诗词为研究对象，系统探讨通感修辞的运用特点及其美学价值，旨在揭示这一修辞手法在古典文学中的功能与意义。研究基于大量唐宋诗词文本，结合传统文献学方法与现代修辞学理论，对通感的具体表现形式、文化内涵及情感表达机制进行了深入分析。结果表明，通感不仅丰富了诗词的语言表达方式，还深刻体现了唐宋文人对自然、人生与艺术的独特感悟。通过对具体案例的剖析，本文发现通感在唐宋诗词中呈现出多样化的发展趋势，包括视觉与听觉的互换、触觉与嗅觉的融合等，这些特征反映了古代诗人对感官体验的高度敏感性与创造性。此外，本研究进一步指出，通感修辞在唐宋时期已超越单纯的修辞技巧，成为一种深层次的文化符号，承载着时代精神与审美追求。本文的主要贡献在于首次从系统性和理论性的角度梳理了唐宋诗词中通感修辞的全貌，并提出了新的分类框架，为后续相关研究提供了重要参考。
关键词：通感修辞；唐宋诗词；美学价值
Analysis of Synesthetic Rhetoric in Tang and Song Poetry
英文人名
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Abstract
Synesthesia, as a unique rhetorical device, was widely employed in Tang and Song poetry, endowing language with greater expressiveness and artistic appeal through the mutual transformation and integration of sensory perceptions. This study investigates Tang and Song poetry as its subject matter, systematically exploring the characteristics and aesthetic value of synesthetic rhetoric to reveal its functions and significance in classical literature. Based on extensive textual analysis of Tang and Song poetry, combined with traditional philological methods and modern rhetorical theory, this research delves into the specific manifestations, cultural connotations, and emotional ex pression mechanisms of synesthesia. The findings indicate that synesthesia not only enriches the linguistic ex pressions in poetry but also profoundly reflects the unique insights of Tang and Song literati into nature, life, and art. Through the analysis of concrete examples, it is discovered that synesthesia in Tang and Song poetry exhibits diverse developmental trends, such as the interchange between visual and auditory senses and the fusion of tactile and olfactory experiences, which demonstrate ancient poets' heightened sensitivity and creativity in sensory perception. Furthermore, this study argues that synesthesia in the Tang and Song periods transcended mere rhetorical technique, becoming a profound cultural symbol that embodies the spirit of the times and aesthetic aspirations. A primary contribution of this article lies in its systematic and theoretical梳理of the overall landscape of synesthetic rhetoric in Tang and Song poetry, proposing a new classification fr amework that provides significant reference for future related research.
Keywords: Synesthesia Rhetoric；Tang And Song Poetry；Aesthetic Value
目 录
引言 1
一、通感修辞的概念与历史背景 1
(一)通感修辞的定义与特征 1
(二)唐宋诗词中的修辞传统 2
(三)通感在唐宋诗词中的地位 2
二、唐宋诗词中通感的表现形式 3
(一)视觉与听觉的交融 3
(二)嗅觉与触觉的转换 3
(三)情感与感官的融合 4
三、通感修辞的艺术功能分析 4
(一)增强形象表现力 4
(二)拓展情感表达维度 5
(三)强化意境营造效果 5
四、通感修辞的文化内涵与时代特征 6
(一)唐代通感修辞的文化背景 6
(二)宋代通感修辞的时代特色 7
(三)通感修辞与唐宋文化精神 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
