辛弃疾词的爱国情怀与豪放风格 -汉语言文学专业

摘要

辛弃疾作为南宋时期的重要词人，其作品不仅展现了深沉的爱国情怀，还以豪放风格著称于世。本研究基于对辛弃疾现存词作的全面梳理与分析，结合历史背景和文化语境，探讨其爱国情怀与豪放风格的形成机制及其文学价值。研究旨在通过文本细读与比较分析方法，揭示辛弃疾词作中家国意识与个人情感的交织关系，并进一步阐释其豪放风格的艺术特征。通过对具体词作的剖析，发现辛弃疾的爱国情怀主要体现在对国家命运的关注、对民族复兴的渴望以及对自身壮志未酬的悲愤表达之中。同时，其豪放风格则通过雄浑的语言、宏大的意象以及深刻的思想内涵得以体现。本研究创新性地将辛弃疾的爱国情怀与其豪放风格置于同一框架下进行考察，提出二者在创作实践中相辅相成的关系。研究表明，辛弃疾的词作不仅是个人情感的抒发，更是时代精神的写照，为后世提供了重要的文学范式与思想启迪。这一研究深化了对辛弃疾词作艺术成就的理解，也为宋代文学研究提供了新的视角。

关键词：辛弃疾；爱国情怀；豪放风格；家国意识；艺术特征

Xin Qiji's Patriotic Sentiment and Unrestrained Style in His Ci Poems

英文人名

Directive teacher:×××

Abstract

Xin Qiji, as a pivotal ci poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, not only demonstrated profound patriotic sentiments in his works but also became renowned for his bold and unconstrained style. This study conducts a comprehensive examination and analysis of Xin Qiji's extant ci poems, integrating historical context and cultural milieu to explore the formation mechanisms and literary value of his patriotic spirit and bold style. Through close reading and comparative analysis, the study reveals the intricate interplay between national consciousness and personal emotion in Xin Qiji's works while further explicating the artistic characteristics of his bold style. By dissecting specific ci poems, it is found that Xin Qiji's patriotism is primarily manifested in his concern for the fate of the nation, his yearning for ethnic revival, and his ex pression of frustration over unfulfilled ambitions. Meanwhile, his bold style is embodied through grandiose language, expansive imagery, and profound ideological depth. Innovatively, this research examines Xin Qiji's patriotism and bold style within a unified fr amework, arguing that these two elements mutually reinforce each other in his creative practice. The findings indicate that Xin Qiji's ci poems are not merely ex pressions of personal emotion but also reflections of the spirit of his era, offering significant literary paradigms and intellectual inspiration for future generations. This study enriches the understanding of Xin Qiji's artistic achievements and provides a new perspective for the study of Song Dynasty literature.

Keywords: Xin Qiji；Patriotic Sentiment；Free-and-Easy Style；Sense Of Family And Country；Artistic Characteristics

引言 1

一、辛弃疾词的爱国情怀概述 1

(一)爱国情怀的历史背景 1

(二)爱国情怀的核心内涵 2

(三)爱国情怀的艺术表现 2

二、豪放风格在辛弃疾词中的体现 3

(一)豪放风格的语言特征 3

(二)豪放风格的主题选择 3

(三)豪放风格的情感表达 4

三、爱国情怀与豪放风格的融合机制 5

(一)情感共鸣的形成路径 5