李白诗歌中的豪侠形象塑造及其精神内核 -汉语言文学专业

摘要

李白诗歌中的豪侠形象塑造及其精神内核研究聚焦于唐代文化背景下，李白通过其独特诗风所构建的豪侠形象。本研究旨在深入剖析李白诗歌中豪侠形象的特征、形成原因及其蕴含的精神内涵，揭示其对后世文学及文化的影响。通过对李白现存诗歌作品进行文本细读与统计分析，结合历史文献考证，发现李白笔下的豪侠形象具有鲜明个性：他们重义轻利、慷慨豪爽、不拘小节且充满浪漫主义情怀。这些形象不仅反映了当时社会风气和个人理想追求，更体现了诗人对自由人格的向往和对传统道德观念的超越。研究结果显示，李白通过豪侠形象传达了个人价值取向和社会批判意识，其作品中蕴含着强烈的个体意识觉醒与社会责任感。本研究创新性地将豪侠形象置于唐代社会变迁和个人经历双重维度下考察，为理解李白诗歌提供了新视角，并丰富了中国古典文学中关于“侠”的理论体系，有助于深化对李白诗歌艺术特色的认识，同时为相关领域研究提供了有益参考。

关键词：李白诗歌；豪侠形象；精神内核

The Construction of Heroic Images and Its Spiritual Core in Li Bai's Poetry

英文人名

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Abstract

This study focuses on the portrayal of heroic figures in Li Bai’s poetry and their spiritual essence within the context of Tang Dynasty culture. By examining Li Bai’s unique poetic style, this research aims to thoroughly analyze the characteristics, formation reasons, and underlying spiritual connotations of the heroic figures depicted in his poems, revealing their influence on subsequent literature and culture. Through close reading and statistical analysis of Li Bai’s extant poetic works, combined with historical documentation, it is found that the heroic figures portrayed by Li Bai possess distinct personalities: they value righteousness over profit, are generous and free-spirited, unconstrained by trivialities, and imbued with romantic sentiments. These figures not only reflect the social atmosphere and personal ideals of the time but also embody the poet’s yearning for a free personality and transcendence of traditional moral concepts. The findings indicate that Li Bai conveys his personal value orientations and social critique through these heroic figures, with his works containing strong elements of individual consciousness awakening and social responsibility. Innovatively, this study examines the heroic figures from dual dimensions of social changes during the Tang Dynasty and Li Bai’s personal experiences, providing a new perspective for understanding his poetry and enriching the theoretical fr amework of “xia” (heroic) figures in classical Chinese literature. This contributes to a deeper appreciation of the artistic features of Li Bai’s poetry and offers valuable references for related fields of study.

Keywords: Li Bai Poetry；Heroic Image；Spiritual Core

一、绪论 1

(一)研究背景与意义 1

(二)国内外研究现状 1

二、李白诗歌中豪侠形象的文学渊源 2

(一)先秦两汉游侠文化的传承 2

(二)魏晋风度的影响与演变 2

(三)唐代社会风气的映射 3

三、豪侠形象在李白诗歌中的具体表现 4

(一)诗酒年华中的豪情壮志 4

(二)游历山川时的侠义情怀 5

(三)人际交往中的慷慨激昂 5