摘 要：舒婷作为中国当代女性诗歌的杰出代表，其作品蕴含着深刻的女性意识。本研究基于女性主义文学批评理论框架，通过文本细读与历史语境分析相结合的方法，系统探讨了舒婷诗歌中的女性意识表达。通过对《致橡树》《神女峰》等代表性诗作的深入解读，揭示了诗人对传统女性角色的反思与超越，展现了现代女性追求独立人格、平等地位和自我价值实现的精神诉求。研究发现，舒婷以独特的艺术手法将个人经验升华为普遍性的女性话语，在意象构建、语言运用等方面形成了鲜明的艺术特色。她不仅突破了传统性别观念的束缚，更开创了具有时代意义的女性书写范式，为中国女性文学的发展提供了重要启示。本研究创新性地从女性主体性建构角度切入，为理解舒婷诗歌的思想内涵及其在中国现当代文学史上的独特地位提供了新的视角。
关键词：女性意识；舒婷诗歌；女性主义文学批评
Abstract：Shu Ting, as a distinguished representative of contemporary Chinese women's poetry, embodies profound feminine consciousness in her works. This study, grounded in the theoretical fr amework of feminist literary criticism, systematically explores the ex pression of feminine consciousness in Shu Ting’s poetry through a combined method of close reading and historical context analysis. By delving into representative poems such as "To the Oak" and "The Goddess Peak," this research reveals the poet's reflection on and transcendence of traditional female roles, highlighting the modern woman's pursuit of independent personality, equal status, and self-actualization. The findings indicate that Shu Ting uniquely elevates personal experience to universal feminine discourse through distinctive artistic techniques, forming a striking artistic style in imagery construction and language use. She not only breaks free from the constraints of traditional gender concepts but also pioneers a paradigm of women's writing with epochal significance, offering significant insights into the development of Chinese women's literature. Innovatively approaching from the perspective of feminine subjectivity construction, this study provides a new angle for understanding the ideological connotations of Shu Ting’s poetry and her unique position in the history of modern and contemporary Chinese literature.
引言 1
一、舒婷诗歌中的女性自我觉醒 1
(一)从依附到独立的转变 1
(二)女性主体意识的萌发 2
(三)自我认知与身份构建 2
二、情感表达中的女性特质 3
(一)爱情诗中的女性视角 3
(二)母爱与家庭情感的书写 3
(三)个人情感与社会现实的交织 4
三、社会批判中的女性声音 4
(一)对传统性别角色的反思 4
(二)女性在社会结构中的定位 5
(三)抗议与变革的女性话语 6
四、艺术手法中的女性意识 6
(一)意象选择的独特性 6
(二)语言风格的女性化特征 7
(三)创作手法与女性思维的关联 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
关键词：女性意识；舒婷诗歌；女性主义文学批评
Abstract：Shu Ting, as a distinguished representative of contemporary Chinese women's poetry, embodies profound feminine consciousness in her works. This study, grounded in the theoretical fr amework of feminist literary criticism, systematically explores the ex pression of feminine consciousness in Shu Ting’s poetry through a combined method of close reading and historical context analysis. By delving into representative poems such as "To the Oak" and "The Goddess Peak," this research reveals the poet's reflection on and transcendence of traditional female roles, highlighting the modern woman's pursuit of independent personality, equal status, and self-actualization. The findings indicate that Shu Ting uniquely elevates personal experience to universal feminine discourse through distinctive artistic techniques, forming a striking artistic style in imagery construction and language use. She not only breaks free from the constraints of traditional gender concepts but also pioneers a paradigm of women's writing with epochal significance, offering significant insights into the development of Chinese women's literature. Innovatively approaching from the perspective of feminine subjectivity construction, this study provides a new angle for understanding the ideological connotations of Shu Ting’s poetry and her unique position in the history of modern and contemporary Chinese literature.
Keywords: Female Consciousness；Shu Ting Poetry；Feminist Literary Criticism
引言 1
一、舒婷诗歌中的女性自我觉醒 1
(一)从依附到独立的转变 1
(二)女性主体意识的萌发 2
(三)自我认知与身份构建 2
二、情感表达中的女性特质 3
(一)爱情诗中的女性视角 3
(二)母爱与家庭情感的书写 3
(三)个人情感与社会现实的交织 4
三、社会批判中的女性声音 4
(一)对传统性别角色的反思 4
(二)女性在社会结构中的定位 5
(三)抗议与变革的女性话语 6
四、艺术手法中的女性意识 6
(一)意象选择的独特性 6
(二)语言风格的女性化特征 7
(三)创作手法与女性思维的关联 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
