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试论曹禺《雷雨》的戏剧艺术研究

摘    要
  《雷雨》作为中国现代戏剧的经典之作,自问世以来便受到广泛关注。本文以曹禺的《雷雨》为研究对象,旨在深入剖析其独特的戏剧艺术魅力。通过对作品创作背景的梳理发现,《雷雨》诞生于20世纪30年代社会变革时期,复杂的社会关系与家庭伦理问题成为该剧的重要素材。本研究采用文本细读法、比较分析法等方法,从人物塑造、情节结构、语言特色等方面展开论述。在人物塑造上,剧中人物形象鲜明且具有多面性,如周朴园既有封建家长的专制又有着对往事难以释怀的复杂情感;蘩漪则是一个被压抑却又充满反抗精神的女性形象。情节结构方面,《雷雨》采用了回溯式叙事手法,将过去与现在交织在一起,使剧情跌宕起伏且富有悬念。

关键词:雷雨  曹禺  戏剧艺术


Abstract 
  As a classic work of modern Chinese drama, Thunderstorm has attracted wide attention since its publication. This article takes Cao Yu's Thunderstorm as the research ob ject, and aims to deeply analyze its unique charm of drama art. Through the combing of the creation background, it is found that Thunderstorm was born in the period of social change in the 1930s, and the complex social relations and family ethics have become important materials of the play. This study uses fine text reading and comparative analysis methods to discuss from the aspects of characterization, plot structure and language characteristics. In characterization, the characters are distinct and multifaceted, such as both the feudal parents and the past; Fan Yi is a repressed but full of rebellious spirit. In terms of plot structure, Thunderstorm adopts a retrospective narrative technique, interweaving the past and the present, making the plot ups and down and full of suspense.

Keyword:Thunderstorm  Cao Yu  Dramatic Art


目  录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状综述 1
1.3研究方法与创新点 2
2《雷雨》的戏剧冲突构建 2
2.1冲突设置的艺术手法 2
2.2人物关系中的矛盾体现 3
2.3情节推进与冲突升级 3
3《雷雨》的人物塑造艺术 4
3.1人物性格的多面性刻画 4
3.2人物命运的悲剧性呈现 4
3.3人物关系的复杂性剖析 5
4《雷雨》的语言艺术特色 5
4.1对话的艺术表现力 5
4.2舞台提示的隐喻功能 6
4.3语言风格的时代特征 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
 
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