摘 要
张爱玲小说以其独特的苍凉美学和深刻的悲剧意识成为中国现代文学中的一颗璀璨明珠，研究背景在于其作品所处的时代环境和个人经历对其创作的深刻影响。本研究旨在深入剖析张爱玲小说中的苍凉美学与悲剧意识，通过文本细读、比较分析等方法，探究其作品中的人物形象塑造、叙事结构以及语言风格等方面如何体现苍凉美学与悲剧意识。研究发现，张爱玲笔下的人物多处于社会边缘，被命运摆布，在爱情、家庭等方面遭遇重重困境，这种人物设定凸显了苍凉之感；其叙事结构常常打破常规，以非线性叙事展现人物命运的无常，增强了悲剧氛围；语言上则运用细腻而冷峻的笔触描绘出人性的复杂与无奈。
关键词：苍凉美学 悲剧意识 张爱玲小说
Abstract
Zhang Ailing's novels have become a bright pearl in modern Chinese literature with its unique desolate aesthetics and profound tragic consciousness. The research background lies in the profound influence of the time environment and personal experience on her creation. The purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the desolate aesthetics and tragic consciousness in Eileen Chang's novels, and explore how to reflect the desolate aesthetics and tragic consciousness in the aspects of character building, narrative structure and language style and other methods. The study found that the characters of Eileen Chang are on the edge of society, manipulated by fate, and encounter many difficulties in love, family, etc., which highlights the sense of desolation; the narrative structure often breaks the routine and enhances the tragic atmosphere; the language uses delicate and cold strokes to describe the complexity and helplessness of human nature.
Keyword:Aesthetic Desolation Tragic Consciousness Eileen Chang's Novels
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法与思路 2
2张爱玲小说的苍凉美学构建 2
2.1苍凉意象的选择与运用 2
2.2苍凉氛围的营造手法 3
2.3苍凉美学的情感表达 3
3张爱玲小说的悲剧意识呈现 4
3.1人物命运的悲剧性 4
3.2社会环境的压迫性 5
3.3悲剧意识的深层剖析 5
4苍凉美学与悲剧意识的融合 6
4.1融合的表现形式 6
4.2融合的艺术效果 6
4.3融合的文化内涵 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 10
张爱玲小说以其独特的苍凉美学和深刻的悲剧意识成为中国现代文学中的一颗璀璨明珠，研究背景在于其作品所处的时代环境和个人经历对其创作的深刻影响。本研究旨在深入剖析张爱玲小说中的苍凉美学与悲剧意识，通过文本细读、比较分析等方法，探究其作品中的人物形象塑造、叙事结构以及语言风格等方面如何体现苍凉美学与悲剧意识。研究发现，张爱玲笔下的人物多处于社会边缘，被命运摆布，在爱情、家庭等方面遭遇重重困境，这种人物设定凸显了苍凉之感；其叙事结构常常打破常规，以非线性叙事展现人物命运的无常，增强了悲剧氛围；语言上则运用细腻而冷峻的笔触描绘出人性的复杂与无奈。
关键词：苍凉美学 悲剧意识 张爱玲小说
Abstract
Zhang Ailing's novels have become a bright pearl in modern Chinese literature with its unique desolate aesthetics and profound tragic consciousness. The research background lies in the profound influence of the time environment and personal experience on her creation. The purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the desolate aesthetics and tragic consciousness in Eileen Chang's novels, and explore how to reflect the desolate aesthetics and tragic consciousness in the aspects of character building, narrative structure and language style and other methods. The study found that the characters of Eileen Chang are on the edge of society, manipulated by fate, and encounter many difficulties in love, family, etc., which highlights the sense of desolation; the narrative structure often breaks the routine and enhances the tragic atmosphere; the language uses delicate and cold strokes to describe the complexity and helplessness of human nature.
Keyword:Aesthetic Desolation Tragic Consciousness Eileen Chang's Novels
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法与思路 2
2张爱玲小说的苍凉美学构建 2
2.1苍凉意象的选择与运用 2
2.2苍凉氛围的营造手法 3
2.3苍凉美学的情感表达 3
3张爱玲小说的悲剧意识呈现 4
3.1人物命运的悲剧性 4
3.2社会环境的压迫性 5
3.3悲剧意识的深层剖析 5
4苍凉美学与悲剧意识的融合 6
4.1融合的表现形式 6
4.2融合的艺术效果 6
4.3融合的文化内涵 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 10
